In the summer of 1994, an archaeological team led by Dr. Erhan Özdoğan discovered a remarkable sarcophagus near the ancient city of Troy in Turkey, dating back 2,500 years. Known as the Polyxena Sarcophagus, it features exquisite white marble carvings that depict the myth of Polyxena, a Trojan princess. Inside, the remains of a young woman were found along with valuable grave goods, suggesting her high social status.
The sarcophagus was likely commissioned by a wealthy family of mixed Greek and Trojan heritage to honor their daughter. This discovery reignited interest in Troy’s legendary tales, highlighting the enduring power of mythology.
After extensive study and preservation, the sarcophagus was displayed at the Troy Museum, becoming a major attraction that connected modern audiences to ancient beliefs and artistry. The Polyxena Sarcophagus remains one of the late 20th century’s most significant archaeological finds, enriching our understanding of ancient cultures and their practices.
Video
