The object shown in the image was reportedly found embedded in a deep coal seam during mining operations in the late 20th century. According to field notes preserved by local geological teams, the anomaly was first observed in a horizontal wall of a coal deposit estimated to be between 30 and 100 million years old, depending on the basin. Coal seams of this age typically form from prehistoric swamp forests that underwent pressure and heat over millions of years. The discovery was initially documented by mining engineers rather than archaeologists, who pH๏τographed the object because its spiral form resembled a metallic drill bit.

Coal seams are excellent geological archives. Their layers accumulate undisturbed over immense spans of time, making any intrusion within them extremely unusual. Stratigraphic analysis confirmed that the seam containing the spiral object belonged to a geological formation far older than human civilization. However, geologists cautioned against ᴀssuming the object itself shared the same age. They noted that natural fractures, slippage zones, and mining-induced cracks can allow younger materials to enter older strata. This is a well-documented geological process known as secondary intrusion.
When samples from similar discoveries have been analyzed, most turned out to be iron concretions, pyrite growths, or mineral dendrites—all naturally occurring formations that coincidentally mimic the appearance of human-made tools. Without destructive sampling of the object in the current case, experts cannot conclusively identify the material. However, the smooth twisting morphology may indicate biogenic origins, possibly the fossilized burrow of an ancient marine organism such as a worm tube or trace fossil formed by sediment infill. Such spirals are documented in paleontology and can be mistaken for engineered artifacts.
From an archaeological standpoint, no verified human-made tool has ever been dated to a million years within a coal seam. The earliest stone tools created by hominins date back roughly 3.3 million years, but these occur in open sediment contexts—not coal. Therefore, claims of ancient drill bits embedded in million-year-old layers require extraordinary evidence. Researchers have proposed several hypotheses: (1) modern contamination from earlier mining activity, (2) geological mimicry producing tool-like forms, or (3) misinterpretation based on pH๏τograph angles and lighting. While the object remains intriguing, scientific consensus favors natural origin until proper material analysis is conducted.
At present, the object remains undated and unclassified. It is preserved within a geological repository, where specialists hope to conduct non-destructive methods such as micro-CT scanning, spectrographic analysis, and high-resolution mineral mapping. These techniques can determine whether the spiral structure contains metallic alloy, biological trace patterns, or purely mineral growth. Until then, the “million-year-old drill bit” stands as a compelling example of how natural formations can challenge our ᴀssumptions—and why rigorous scientific methodology is essential when interpreting anomalies.